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类型(中考英语试题卷子解析和答案)13 阅读理解(人物或故事类)-17年分项版解析汇编.doc

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    1、专题13阅读理解(人物或故事类)1.【2017年安徽】阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Kaitlin Riffels dream to end poverty(贫困) started when she was visiting her father, who worked for the homeless.“I never realized there were people in the world who didnt have a home or food before,” said Kaitlin, who is now sixteen.

    2、“I knew there was something I had to do about that.”At age eight, she started raising money to build a playground. It took me two years, Kaitlin said. We started small. We wanted to do something to make a difference.”In 2014, When Kaitlin was thirteen, she visited Central America, and saw people goi

    3、ng hungry and families living in houses made of cardboard. That year, we set Kids on a Mission, which has helped hundreds of people there.“The rooms were smaller than my bedroom, but there would be eight people living in each one, Kaitlin said. “We also got to see the dirty rivers that those people

    4、were drinking out of.”Providing clean drinking water, food and clothes for people living in poverty is now an important task for Kids on a Mission. “This young lady is changing the hearts of people, and also changing the world, said the headmaster of Kaitlins school.83. 【小题1】 The job of Kaitlins fat

    5、her was to_A. sell foods B. build playgroundsC. visit schools D. help homeless people84. 【小题2】 When did Kaitlin set Kids on a Mission?A. In 2009. B. In 2011. C. In 2014. D. In 2017.85. 【小题3】 What was peoples life like in Central America according to Kaitlin?A. They lived in strong houses. B. Their d

    6、rinking water was dirty.C. Their bedrooms were very big. D. They had enough food and clothes.86. 【小题4】What can we infer from the headmasters words?A. Kaitlin is always ready to give and help. B. Kaitlin has many chances to travel around.C. Kaitlin often changes schools for her study. D. Kaitlin has

    7、a serious problem with her heart.87. 【小题5】What might be the best title for the text?来源:学科网ZXXKA. School life in America B. Gift from a headmasterC. Fathers duty in the family D. Girls dream to end poverty2. 【2017年安徽】There was once an old and deep well. People got water by dropping a bucket(木桶) tied

    8、to a rope. The rope passed over a wheel just above the well. On the other side of the rope was another bucket.A strong pull brought one bucket to the top while the other down to the water. They always passed each other on the way up and down, but never had time to speak.At last, the rope became worn

    9、. So a new rope had to be put in its place. While this was being done, the two buckets were left standing together near the well.“What a boring life we have!” said one bucket to the other. “I am quite tired of it. No matter how full we come up, we are always sent down empty.”But the other bucket lau

    10、ghed and said, “What a funny way you have of looking at things! Dont you see that whenever we are sent down empty, we always come up full?Boys and girls sometimes talk like these two buckets. You may hear one of them say, “Just as we are having a good game, we are made to stop and go to work again.”

    11、 “Yes,” the other will reply, “but as soon as work is over, we always get to go out and have fun again.”学!科网There are two ways of looking at things. If you want to be happy, look at the bright side.88. 【小题1】What were the buckets tied to? (不超过10个词) _89. 【小题2】Where did the two buckets talk with each o

    12、ther?(不超过10个词) _90. 【小题3】 What does the story tell us?(不超过15个词)3.【2017年内蒙古赤峰市】阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。请将正确答案序号按要求涂在答题卡指定位置。 I am Alice. My sister and I spent our last summer holidays with our uncle who is a geologist (地质学家) and loves to collect stones.One day he bought us two backpacks and a

    13、sked us to go to the mountain with him. We walked the whole day. Every now and then he put stones in our backpacks. To our surprise, he also took some stones out from them. But we thought he had just found better stones.When we returned to the house, we were very tired. The backpacks were so heavy t

    14、hat we felt relief (轻松)when we took them off. Yet our uncles backpack was half empty.Why did you give us so many stones?” we asked. I didnt. You did. he said. “You didnt know it, but I gave you a little attitude(态度) test today. I listened to every word you said. Whenever you were complaining (抱怨) ,

    15、I added a stone to your backpacks. whenever you talked about something with positive (积极的) thinking, I took out a stone. And now look at your backpacks.Our backpacks were full of stones.“Your negative( 消极的) thoughts are just like stones. You carry them in your mind just like those stones in your backpacks. The mote negative thoughts you have, the heavier your mind will be.” said our uncle.With great love, our uncle taught us one of the most important less

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